What has been made the main focus of Russia in the process of ref

Task 1.

Question 1: What was made the main focus of Russia in the process of reforming the management system of the former state?

1. The development of the industry;

2. The improvement of the financial structure;

3. The improvement of agricultural production;

4. The change of ownership;

5. The reorganization of the system.

Question 2. What was the level of foreign production in the total volume of food sold in Russia in 1995?

1. 20%

2. 30%;

3. 40%;

4. 45%;

5. 50%.

Question 3. What is the key to economic progress?

1. The introduction of innovative processes;

2. competition and the market;

3. The reorganization of fixed assets;

4. improvement of technological processes;

5. The increase in the volume of investments in the national economy.

Question 4: What is the main task of government regulation at this stage?

1. Take advantage of the functioning of enterprises operating on the basis of public and private property;

2. The changing role of the social orientation of the economy;

3. The nationalization of industry;

4. The de-monopolization of all spheres of the economy;

5. regulation of regional development.

Question 5. The totality of what processes is the foundation of the economic system of the society:

1. Social;

2. technology;

3. investment;

4. Economic;

5. management.

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Task 2.

Question 1. What is the role of government in the functioning of the market system?

1. the organization of foreign economic relations;

2. Protection in the form of ownership;

3. to promote the implementation of innovative projects;

4. to create conditions for investment in the main sectors of the economy;

5. to ensure the competitiveness of domestic producers.

Question 2. What are the distinctive features characterize a command economy?

1. central planning in production of industrial goods;

2. various forms of ownership of the means of production;

3. public ownership and collective decision-making;

4. The contract system of hiring employees;

5. distribution according to work.

Question 3. What is special about the American model of market economy?

1. a strong social policy;

2. The full encouragement of entrepreneurial activity;

3. The basis of economic relations is to ensure that the economic interests of each person;

4. lag in living standards of productivity growth;

5. imbalance of material and social sectors of the economy.

Question 4. What characterizes the Japanese model of a market economy?

1. a strong social policy;

2. The full encouragement of entrepreneurial activity;

3. The basis of economic relations is to ensure that the economic interests of each person;

4. lag in living standards of productivity growth;

5. imbalance of material and social sectors of the economy.

Question 5. What is the main difference between the Swedish model of the market economy?

1. a strong social policy;

2. The full encouragement of entrepreneurial activity;

3. The basis of economic relations is to ensure that the economic interests of each person;

4. lag in living standards of productivity growth;

5. imbalance of material and social sectors of the economy.

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Task 3.

Question 1. What is the main principle of the German economic model?

1. a strong social policy;

2. The full encouragement of entrepreneurial activity;

3. The basis of economic relations is to ensure that the economic interests of the person;

4. lag in living standards of productivity growth;

5. imbalance of material and social sectors of the economy.

Question 2. What is the essence of the Russian model of "transition"?

1. a strong social economy;

2. The full encouragement of entrepreneurial activity;

3. The basis of economic relations is to ensure