Exam answers in history (57 issues)

1. The state and social system, the economic life of Kievan Rus.

2.Ekonomicheskie and socio-political causes of feudal fragmentation of ancient Russia. The political system of the Russian principalities and lands.

3.Sotsialno-economic and political factors the rise of Moscow, gathering Russian lands around the new political center.

4.Apparat control in Moscow Russia. Feeding system.

5.Hozyaystvennoe development of the Russian state in the second half of XV - first half of XVI century. The local system.

6.Ivan IV and elected parliament. Reform 1549 - 1560 years.

7.Oprichnina: Causes, objectives, results and consequences.

8.Vneshnyaya policy of Russia in the second half of the XVI century.

9.Rossiya during the Troubles (the end of XVI - the beginning of XVII century.). Background, main stages, characteristic of the opposing social forces, the role of foreign interventionists.

10.Puti strengthening of the Russian state at the end of the Troubles. The formation of the feudal-absolutist monarchy.

11.Raskol in the Russian Orthodox Church: Causes and Consequences.

12.Sotsialnye performances in Russia in the XVII century. Urban Uprising, the peasant war under the leadership of Stepan Razin.

13.Vneshnyaya policy of Russia in the XVII century.

14.Prosveschenny absolutism and its social and legal program. Legislative Commission 1767 - 1768 years., "Mandate" Catherine II.

15.Krestyanskaya war under the leadership of Pugachev, its causes, course and consequences.

16.Reformy Peter I: the reasons, the content and contradictory effects.

17.Vneshnyaya policy of Russia in the first quarter of XVIII century. Education of the Russian Empire.

18.Vneshnyaya policy of Russia in the second half of the XVIII century.

19.Reformy Catherine II in the field of public administration and social class policy.

20.Vnutrennyaya policy of Alexander I.

21.Vnutrennyaya policy of Nicholas I.

22.Vneshnyaya policy of Russia in the first half of the XIX century.

23.Obschestvenno political thought in Russia in the first half of the XIX century. Decembrists. Westerners and Slavophiles.

24.Otmena serfdom. The essence and significance of the agrarian reform of 1861

25.Kompleks bourgeois reforms of the second half of the XIX century. (Rural, judicial, military, school) - a new attempt at modernization.

26.Revolyutsionno Democratic Movement 60s. XIX century.

27.Zemsky liberalism 60 - 80 years. XIX century. Further development of Russian liberalism in the 90s, expanding its social base, changing entity.

28 Overcoming Troubles (the beginning of XVII century.): I and II of the militia, the liberation of Moscow, the country's withdrawal from the political and dynastic crisis.

29 Populism revolutionary and liberal.

30 The labor movement in pre-revolutionary Russia. The spread of Marxism. The emergence of Russian Social-Democracy.

31 Russia's foreign policy in the second half of XIX - early XX centuries.

32 The first of the bourgeois-democratic revolution in Russia in 1905 - 1907. Background, nature, driving forces, especially.

33 Home Russian multiparty system (the first decade of the XX century.). The formation of political parties, their strategy and tactics in the revolution of 1905 - 1907 years.

34, the State Duma of the Russian Empire. The position and importance of this institution in the political system. The first experience of Russian parliamentarism.

35 Tretiyunskaya monarchy. The political development of Russia in the period of reaction 1907 - 1914 years.

36 Socio-ekonomichekaya government policy PA Stolypin.

37 The First World War and its impact on the world and Russia.

38 February revolution, its causes and nature. Characteristics of the main political forces. Provisional Government and councils.

39 Socio-economic and political development of the country's inter-revolutionary period in 1917

40 October 1917 - the reasons for the v